Page 6
SINGLE FLOW
AND
MULTIPLE FLOW DESIGNS

SINGLE FLOW AND MULTIPLE FLOW ENGINES
pulsed jet engines can be classified according to the number of flows which participate in the generation of thrust. This classification must be based on thermodynamic considerations. In a steady flow engine all theoretical fluid particles follow all  same path, this assumption is not valid with the pulse jet engine. Impulse change in all particles of the working medium undergo the same thermal cycle.
Multiflow engines act in a manner that the working medium undergoes different cycles.

In contrast to several previous designs, the tailpipe flare design and a shrouded tail design an important design that will now be discussed in this section is a design where the tailpipe is constricted. A constriction at the exit of the tailpipe in the form of a cone will reflect a shock wave and increase the upstream propagating hammer wave.